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METAL BUILDING NOMENCLATURE

  • BASE ANGLE   20' sections of angle secured to the steel buildings foundation to support the metal buildings wall sheeting at the base.
  • BAY    The distance between the main frames or from an end frame to a main frame measured parallel to the ridge.
  • BRACKET    A structural support projecting from a column on which to fasten another metal buildings structural member.
  • BUILT-UP SECTION A steel building structural member, usually an "I" section made from individual flat plates welded together.
  • CANOPY A projecting beam extending out from the metal building sidewall that JAMB is supported and restrained at one end only.
  • CLIP An angle or plate used for fastening several metal building members together.
  • CLOSURE STRIP A resilient strip formed to the contour of the inside or outside panel ribs to protect against weather.
  • DRIFT PIN A tapered pin used during erection to align holes in steel building members to be bolted.
  • EAVE The line along the top of the metal building sidewall formed by the intersection of the roof and metal building sidewall.
  • FLANGE BRACE A bracing member used to provide lateral support to the flange of a beam or column.
  • FLASHING A light gauge metal buildings trim that provides a weather seal and which also enhances the appearance of the steel building corners, gable line, eave line, and around steel buildings openings.
  • FRAMED OPENING Jambs, headers and trim which surround an steel buildings opening in the wall of a metal building.
  • GABLE The triangular portion of the metal buildings endwall that slopes from the top corner of the eave line to the peak.
  • GIRT A horizontal steel buildings structural member that is attached to sidewall or endwalf columns and supports the waif sheeting.
  • HEADER A horizontal framing member located at the top of a steel buildings framed opening.
  • JAMB The vertical framing members located at the sides of an steel building opening.
  • LEAN-TO A structure having only one slope and is dependent upon another metal buildings structure for partial support.
  • OVERHANG An extension of the roof beyond the metal buildings endwall.
  • PURLIN A horizontal steel building structural member attached to the primary frame and which supports the steel buildings roof sheeting.
  • RAFTER Main beam supporting the steel building roof system.
  • SINGLE SLOPE A metal building having a roof sloping in one direction from sidewall to sidewall.
  • SOFFIT The underside covering of any exterior portion of a metal building, such as an overhang or mansard.
  • WIND COLUMN A vertical member supporting an endwall designed to withstand horizontal wind loads.

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